Almaty is unofficially recognized as the southern capital of Kazakhstan. The city is located at the foot of the mountains Trans-Ili Alatau at the northernmost ridge of the Tien Shan. From the history of the city - in 1854, on the site of the modern city, the Russians erected a military fortification, from that time the settlement began to develop dynamically. And today it is the most important state, cultural and scientific center of the country. Over its century-long history, the settlement has turned into a modern metropolis with many attractions. In the modern architecture of the city, national traditions are becoming less and less visible. The use of new building materials and technologies is gradually updating the appearance of the city. Today there is active construction of various entertainment facilities. However, the historical center of Almaty has been preserved, and many of the city’s attractions still attract thousands of tourists. Which we want to introduce you to. Basic sights of Almaty city:
- Independence Monument built in 1996-98. This monument is interesting because it has not only artistic, but also historical value; it is an exact copy of the monument of stone-cutting art from the Ushan-ata necropolis. Scenes from the history of Kazakhstan are depicted here, and sayings of famous people of the past are carved.
- To admire the city from above, we recommend visiting Kok-Tobe. This mountain is located near the center of Almaty. Climb the mountain Possible by cable car. Here you can sit by the “Wishes” fountain, visit a children’s playground or a mini-zoo. If you are hungry, there are a number of catering establishments where you can grab a snack or a hearty meal. And for the descent there is a high-speed roller coaster, but you can also walk.
- Not far from the Otrar Hotel is located Park of 28 Panfilov heroes. The park is famous for its memorial of glory, the Eternal Flame and Memory Alley, where 28 granite monuments are installed. On the territory of the park there is the Holy Ascension Orthodox Cathedral; it is interesting because it was built without a single nail and is a unique structure among the wooden buildings in the world. At the eastern entrance to the park there is the House of Officers, which is one of the attractions of Almaty.
- Today it is located here Museum of Folk Musical Instruments. The Central Mosque of Almaty fits seamlessly into the background of the Trans-Ili Alatau.
- Circus The city is recognized as an example of civil architecture. Artists from Russia often come here with their cultural performance program.
- Almaty Zoo considered the largest in Kazakhstan. The zoo has a huge collection of animals, more than 400 species. The maintenance of many animals is close to natural, o The good content is evidenced by the fact that the animals of the Almaty Zoo are actively breeding. This is something that no other zoo in Europe can boast of.
- Central State Museum of the Republic of Kazakhstan it is one of the largest museums in Central Asia. The museum has 300000 exhibits. Of particular interest to visitors are the halls with expositions of archaeological gold and anthropology. A visit to the museum is the best way to get acquainted with the history and culture of the Kazakh people.
- The main attraction of Almaty is, of course, Gorky Park of Culture and Leisure. This is a world of attractions where parents and children love to come to give them a good mood. On the territory of the park there is a water park, a favorite place for residents to relax on a hot day.
- Palace of the Republic - this is a huge structure with the original architecture of adjacent buildings, squares, fountains, and Abay Square.
- Another attraction of Almaty is State Academic Opera and Ballet Theater named after Abai, this is a beautiful building made in the style of Italian classical architecture with oriental elements.
- And very close to Almaty in the mountains of the Trans-Ili Alatau there is the world famous skating rink "Medeo"and the best ski resort in Central Asia"Shymbulak«.
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