There are a lot of historical places in Kazakhstan that are interesting for tourists. Therefore, many travel agencies in Kazakhstan offer tours specifically to the historical places of Kazakhstan. We want to introduce you to some of them so that you can decide for yourself which is more interesting to you. Thus, not far from the southern capital of Kazakhstan there are the Tamgaly-Tas petroglyphs, which are a treasure of world significance and are protected by the UNESCO Foundation. In the Tamgaly-Tas tract there is a unique sanctuary with rock paintings, this is a whole gallery of drawings, there are about 4000 of them. Scientists attribute the drawings to the Bronze Age, early nomads and the Turkic period. Near the gorge there are burial grounds, which are also of historical interest. Read more about tourism in Kazakhstan
The Bes-Shatyr mounds are a unique historical monument dating back to the first century BC. It is located in Semirechye, in the upper reaches of the Ili River. Bes-Shatyr mounds translated mean five tents. On an area of 2 sq. km. There are 18 royal mounds, this place is considered a place of worship of the ancient Sakas.
The Issyk mound also dates back to the Saka period. The monument is dated to the 4th century. AD During excavations, a young warrior was discovered, possibly belonging to the Saxo-Tigrahaudian rulers. The “Golden Warrior” was dressed in chain mail, richly decorated with gold plaques, a belt with weapons made of pure gold; on the head there is an arrow-shaped headdress. The warrior’s costume was very richly decorated, which included XNUMX thousand gold ornaments-symbols, made in the famous “animal style”, characteristic of Saka artisans.
Undoubtedly, some cities in Kazakhstan are historical open-air museums. One of these cities is Turkestan, located in South Kazakhstan, 180 km away. from Shymkent. This city arose in the 5th century AD. Initially it was called Yasy. For some time the city was the capital of the Kazakh Khanate. This is a whole architectural complex of palaces and temples that tourists love to visit. The entire city center is an ensemble of historical buildings. In addition to the Yassawi mausoleum, the city has the Kazybek bi mausoleum. 60 km. from the city there is a unique Otrar oasis, which is considered a historical and cultural reserve of the country.
The ancient city of Otrar, which arose in the last centuries BC, is located in the Otrar oasis. Archaeological excavations in Otrar began in 1969 and continue to the present day. The history of this ancient city is very interesting, since it was located on the Great Silk Road and travelers described it as a majestic city. As a historical place in Kazakhstan
Akkesene Tower Akkesene Tower
Another interesting city that was located on the Great Silk Road is the city of Sairam, or also called Ispijab. The city of Ispijab witnessed the rich history of the famous trade canal that connected East and West - the Great Silk Road, one of the most beautiful cities of the East, nicknamed the White City.
Among the historical places in Kazakhstan, an interesting object is the Akkesene Tower, located in the Zhambyl region. This is one of the few watchtowers of the Kipchak (XIII-XVII centuries) period in the history of Kazakhstan that has survived to this day. In the Karmakchinsky district, one of the steppe regions of the Kyzylorda region, there is the Sarman-Khoja tower of the 11th century. Historical places in Kazakhstan there are a lot and each is unique in its own way, only a few of them are listed here. More about places in Kazakhstan...
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