The teaching profession is considered one of the most responsible, because all specialties depend on it. The profession of a teacher is to educate students, train them with the goal of quickly and effectively entering society in adulthood. Most teachers are employed in secondary schools and teach individual subjects. The profession is also in demand in various technical schools, colleges and universities.
The work of a teacher is considered multifaceted, it includes:
- A correct explanation of the material that will be accessible to everyone;
- Checking all completed work;
- Assessment of students' knowledge;
- Monitoring the material that has been successfully mastered;
- Help in selecting workbooks or books for training;
- Classroom management and educational work;
- Determining the student’s interests in the teaching method;
- Developing students' desire to acquire new knowledge;
- Explanation of current events that are happening in the world.
To teach in any educational institution, a teacher must have a pedagogical education. It consists of two levels: master's degree or bachelor's degree. The entry level is considered to be a bachelor's degree, the duration of training is 4 years. The diploma obtained will allow the teacher to get a job in any educational institution. The second stage is the preparation of a master's degree, which is completed in 2 years. Obtaining such a diploma allows you to work in universities and engage in various scientific and research activities.
A modern teacher must have the following qualities: love the subject and constantly engage in self-study, respect the opinions of students, be stress-resistant and patient, have a creative approach to the educational process, motivate children and build friendly relationships.
Is it possible to become a school teacher in Kazakhstan without pedagogical education?
People who dream of becoming teachers must receive appropriate education. If a person has not received such an education, he does not have the right to work in his specialty in Kazakhstan. In addition, in 2022, new rules were released for those wishing to work as a teacher in an educational institution. Graduates of pedagogical universities who get a job must provide not only a diploma of their education, but also pass a specially designed test.
The Minister of Education points out that for students who have completed all 4 courses at a university and acquired the necessary knowledge, passing the test will not be difficult. Graduates who do not have the appropriate knowledge will not be allowed to work.
Testing has already been carried out in 2021. At this time, the first testing took place, which became too stressful for most universities. The Minister of Education also noted that the selection of not only teachers and applicants, but also universities, is being tightened. Previously, teachers were trained for 86 universities in the country, but after inspections, more than 30 higher education institutions lost their licenses.
Increase in salaries for teachers in Kazakhstan in 2022
According to the official website in Kazakhstan, on January 1, 2022, teachers’ salaries were increased by 25%. This increase applies to absolutely all allowances that are provided for by the specifics of salary transfer. Remuneration is calculated taking into account various characteristics: teaching load, category, length of service and level of qualification of the teacher. It also depends on the payment of compensation and incentives of a stimulating nature, various bonuses for educational level.
From the beginning of 2022, a master teacher in Kazakhstan receives a salary of 466 thousand tenge, an expert from 390 thousand tenge, a moderator within 340 thousand tenge, and a young teacher who does not have a category, about 266 thousand tenge.
It is worth noting that in 2020 and 2021 the government has already increased the salaries of all teachers. Every year it increases by 25%, so in 2022 teachers receive a salary that is 2 times higher than the salary in 2020. Thanks to higher salaries, the teaching profession is becoming more popular and in demand.
Evil, like bookmakers, like cryptocurrency exchanges, like drugs, like quick money. Of course, all this is evil and...